Back Gezər xan Azerbaijani གེ་སར་རྒྱལ་པོ། Tibetan Гэсэр BXR El rei Gesar Catalan Gesar Czech Gesar German Epic of King Gesar English El rey Gesar Spanish حماسه گسار خان Persian Épopée du roi Gesar French

Epic of King Gesar

Epic of King Gesar
literary work, epic poem
Din be shɛli polonaTibetan Empire, Mongolia Mali niŋ
Nuu tuunbaŋsim balibuMongol epic poetry Mali niŋ
Tingbani shɛli din yinaChina Mali niŋ
Described at URLhttps://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00204, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00204, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00204 Mali niŋ

Mural depicting Gesar

Epic of King Gesar (Tɛmplet:Bo), bɛ sabiri li la Geser (balli lee Mongolian sabu ni) bee Kesar (/ˈkɛzər, ˈkɛs-/), nyɛla tuma zaŋ n-ti epic literature ban be Tibet mini Central Asia. "The epic" ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi kamani 200 BCE bee 300 BCE saha ka nyɛ din paai kamani 600 CE. Lala zuɣu, "folk balladeers" nyɛla ban mali tuma ŋɔ taarihi n-tiri bɛ bihi shɛba ban na yiɣisirina bɛ noli ni. Lala tuma ŋɔ nyɛla niriba pam ni baŋ shɛli 12th Century.

"The Epic" ŋɔ nyɛla din jɛndi tun'kara zaŋ n-ti culture hero Gesar,[1] "legendary kingdom of Ling" Naa so ŋun daa bi zori dabiɛm (Tɛmplet:Bo). Di nyɛla bɛn niŋ shɛli yɛltɔɣitaɣimalisi mini salinwaɣinli din nyɛ nolini baŋsim kotomsi, [2] ka di nyɛ niriba ni mali shɛli yiinda yila Central Asia mini South Asia. Di nyɛla jilima taarihi din be central Tibet.[3]

100 bards shɛba zaŋ n-ti epic ŋɔ (Tɛmplet:Bo, "tale")[4] nyɛla din na mali yaa zuŋɔ be Gesar belt, China.[5] Tibetan, Mongolian, Buryat, Balti, Ladakhi n-ti pahi Monguor yili yiindiba nyɛla ban na kuli gbubi di nolini baŋsim kotomsi ŋɔ. Yugur[6] mini Salar,[7] gba "epic" nyɛla din be Balti din be Baltistan, Burusho people ban be Hunza n-ti pahi Gilgit [6] ni Kalmyk mini Ladakhi niriba[8][9] ban be Nepal n-ti pahi Altaics, Turkic, Tungus tribes.[10] Di tuuli baŋsim sabirili nyɛla bɛn daa sabi shɛli Mongolian balli ni ka daa zaŋ li wuhi salo Beijing yuuni 1716.[11]

Di nyɛla din bara ka nyɛ din mali jilima pam dunia ŋɔ.[4] Di ka sabiri yini, Chinese ni sabi shɛli Tibetan versions nyɛla din mali "120 volumes," ,[4] di pirigi la "chapters" pihita yinika.[12] Western laasabu maaniba yɛliya ni buku nim din kalinli gari pihinu ka bɛ sabi saha ŋɔ China, India n-ti pahi Tibet.[4]

  1. ↑ Samuel 1993, pp. 68–9.
  2. ↑ Samuel 2005, p. 166.
  3. ↑ Chadwick & Chadwick 1940, pp. 48–9,215–6.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Maconi 2004, p. 372.
  5. ↑ Jiàngbiān Jiācuò 1998, p. 222.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Maconi 2004, p. 373.
  7. ↑ Dwyer 2007, pp. 75–76.
  8. ↑ Penick 2009, p. vii.
  9. ↑ Herrmann 1990, p. 485.
  10. ↑ Harvilahti 1996, p. 40.
  11. ↑ Harvilahti 1996, p. 43.
  12. ↑ Harvilahti 1996, p. 42.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · View on Wikipedia

Developed by Tubidy